2010年11月1日星期一

Working on the .NET Framework for a Successful IT Career

The .Net framework created by Microsoft has been designed chiefly to support a wide variety of applications and various XML web services. .Net careers revolve around using the framework for designing diverse applications. The framework is suitable for a machine that has Microsoft Windows as its operating system. It is equipped with a CLR or a common language runtime and has a class library. The class library is integral to the working of the framework as it contains 4500 classes and a rich functionality that includes file upload, data access, SMTP, image generation and XML. The UI supports the ASP.NET web forms that are compatible with several business objects, ASP.NET Mobile Internet Toolkit and diverse server controls. The common language runtime is regarded as ‘the foundation of the .NET framework' and is intended towards facilitating a host of services that include security, memory and thread management. The CLR is quite like virtual machines that take care of the execution of programs. The .Net platform facilitates an improved code management and also a clear code structure. Faster web applications are thus created by the use of a compiled code when compared to other programming languages. Project managers find the distinction between the markup and the code (between design and logic) to be extremely effective and that helps in effective organisation and work management within the team. One of the chief advantages of using a .NET framework is the fact that it is compatible with more than 25 mainstream coding languages, for example, C, C++, Visual Basic .Net and Javascript. This implies that the developer can work on a particular language and at the same time have access to features from a different language. Built on the Microsoft platform, .Net provides access to customer support from Microsoft, secured applications, updated documentation on account of the Windows built-in authentication. The developers have a treat on their hands in the form of dependable web tools that can be used easily, especially when it comes to web applications, websites and web services. The introduction of the .Net framework 3.5 comes with an added advantage. It includes the Language Integrated Query or the LINQ functionality which allows queries over collections pertaining to varied forms of data. This implies that it becomes easier for the programmers to write codes. The .Net 3.5 comes with the CLR 2.0 version and is equipped with time zone enhancements, garbage collection, performance improving tools and JIT compiler optimizations. It has enabled ‘peer to peer networking' which allows sharing of resources amongst multiple machines. The Socket class has been improved on and this facilitates the use of applications that use asynchronous network. Then there is the Windows Presentation Foundation or the WPF that comes with enhancements such as annotations, versioning, data binding, and 3D user interface elements. In order to be eligible for .Net jobs, it is necessary that the candidate acquires professional training in the language.A technical background is a must and therefore it comes across as no surprise that most .Net professionals are engineers.

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